How to Auction Art at a Charity Auction: 10 Strategies
According to CharityAuctions.com platform data:
- Art items that include the artist's name and a story in the description receive 47% more bids than unlabeled pieces
- Mission-aligned art consistently sells for 150% to 200% of fair market value at CharityAuctions.com events
- CharityAuctions.com has helped nonprofits raise over $1 billion since 2007, including through dedicated art auction events
- Auctions featuring live painting or artist appearances see significantly higher final bid prices on featured art pieces
1. Offer art that's relevant to your mission or story.
We've listed this strategy first because it's the single most effective strategy for selling artwork at auctions.
For example, if you're a bird conservation organization, a painting of an endangered hawk is a perfect fit for your auction. If you're an elementary school PTA, the hawk painting might be a bit random for your donors. You'd want to offer class art projects instead. That's highly relevant and desirable to parents.
So when you're requesting artwork from artists or donors, ask for art that's relevant to your mission. And don't be afraid to turn down artwork that's not relevant. Explain to the donor that while you appreciate the offer, you may struggle to sell it for a good price with your audience.
2. Source from artists with a name.
Unknown hobbyist artists usually don't drive competitive bidding (unless their artwork is highly relevant!). A big factor that gives art its value and desirability is how popular the artist is.
So reach out to artists who've established names for themselves. You'll use your time more effectively by offering their higher value pieces (and these artists are more likely to be able to afford to donate). Reach out locally to big-name artists near you, or search for artists on social media with decent followings who may care about your cause.
For more on promoting your auction and reaching donors, see our social media tips and auction marketing guide.
3. Partner with an art gallery or industry niche.
It's okay if you don't have connections to artists or don't have a big pool of art fans. You can partner with someone who does. This could be a local art gallery, an art museum, or an industry-specific organization.
When we say "industries," we're talking about specific art niches like:
- Movie, TV, & Hollywood art
- Comic book art
- Video game & RPG art
- Collectible card art (Pokémon, Magic the Gathering, etc.)
- Street art
- Digital art
So potential industry partners could be a comic book convention, an anime convention, an official street art club, a movie museum, or a video game studio.
What's great about partnering with another organization is that you can utilize their audience. So partnering with a convention would take advantage of the convention's attendees, not your donor list.
4. Price the art correctly.
Nonprofits are notorious for underselling art at auctions, and therefore disrespecting the artists who donated. Again, it's better to return the art to the donor than to auction it at a rudely low price.
As explained above, for art received straight from the artist, you should ask them what starting bid they're comfortable with and what the fair market value (or estimated value) is.
When pricing art, also take into account:
- Artist name. Research the name of the artist for artwork donated by art owners.
- Original vs. print. A print is a printed copy of an original.
- Provenance. Provenance means who owned the artwork previously. If the art was previously owned by someone famous, that increases the value.
- Hobbyists vs. professionals. Generally, hobbyists will price lower than professional artists.
Consider recruiting an art evaluator for high-end artwork.
For more on setting prices, see how to set starting bids and buy-now prices.
5. Preview the art before the auction.
Any charity auction should involve a preview of its items so donors can plan their purchases ahead of time.
There are a few options for offering previews:
- If you're using auction software, publish your auction page early so donors can browse the artwork and other items. Share the link to the auction page publicly.
- If you're partnering with a gallery, ask if they can display your artists' work for a period of time before the auction. They can post information about your auction beside each piece to let visitors know how to purchase the art.
- Post your item catalog on your website or on social media for anyone to view.
For help sharing your auction with bidders, see our guide to sharing your auction.
6. Hire an auctioneer that knows about art.
If art is a main attraction, your auctioneer should know a thing or two about art! Any art collectors in your audience will immediately catch on if your auctioneer doesn't know about the piece they're auctioning off, and they won't bid.
7. Feature live painting.
Having artists paint live is a great addition to in-person auctions and galas. Donors love to see the process behind the art they're buying. It adds a story to the purchase!
See if any of your artists perform live paintings and ask if they'd be interested in participating in a live session for your event.
8. Display art properly.
Art pieces earn more when they're displayed with care. Proper displays make the art look more attractive and increase its perceived value. For prestigious events with high-end artwork, this is especially important.
- Use gallery-style lighting.
- Use stands when displaying on tables.
- Don't clutter art together. Give each piece its appropriate space.
- Use clean, uncluttered walls if hanging the art.
- Display descriptions that include: piece name, artist name, & description.
DON'T display art by leaning it against the wall on a folding table or by hiding it behind other cluttered auction items.
Also consider asking to borrow display materials like stands from donors.
See the auction item display guide for full setup tips on lighting, spacing, signage, and floor plans.
For tips on creating compelling item descriptions, see our auction item description resources.
9. Use a theme.
You might pique your donors' interest by hosting an art auction with a specific theme. Themes consistently catch people's attention more than generic events.
Here are some examples of themes that could resonate with your donors:
- Black art
- Hispanic art
- Asian art
- Women artists
- Sustainable art
- Multimedia canvases & materials
- Celebrity portraits
- Car art
10. Educate your bidders on tax deductions for art.
Many donors are more motivated to bid when they know what their deductions are for taxes.
For winners of artwork, if the bidder pays $1,000 for a piece appraised at $600, they can deduct the $400 difference as a charitable contribution. It can be worth it to share that any money spent above the art's estimated value earns tax deductions.